Semiconductors are used in devices such as memory chips and solar cells, and within them may exist invisible defects that ...
Optical 3D metrology enables fast, non-contact surface roughness measurement of defects and roughness for precise ...
Abstract: We report an electrical characterization technique to determine the defect density of states (DOS) in semiconductor nanoparticles without the interference of interface, and surface states.
Abstract: The software quality is an indicator of the ability of a software system to function in accordance with the customer requirements. In maintaining an acceptable software quality level, defect ...