Abstract: Enumerative sphere shaping (ESS) has drawn considerable attention in recent years, yielding a practical solution for the application of probabilistic shaping in the short-blocklength regime.

Abstract: A generalization of enumerative sphere shaping is proposed, which allows efficient implementations of approximate minimum-cost distribution matching. This is made feasible by quantizing the ...

Leafhoppers, insects smaller than your thumbnail, have been mastering the art of staying hidden for millions of years. They coat themselves with microscopic particles that work like nature’s own ...

During the holiday season, families often focus on celebrations and shopping, but it's important to remember the value of giving back, said Tami Silverman, President & CEO of Indiana Youth Institute.